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I think non functioning glow plugs is a reasonable guess if its an
indirect injection DW8/XUD motor
When we consider that someone's been in and out of the engine bay
changing the clutch, it seems quite feasible something may have been dislodged
during the process.
Waiting until you burn out a starter until investigating it seems odd to me as its an easy thing to test
did you try to see if you had any control over the fan speed before switching off
or were you target fixated on retail therapy? 
It does sound as if you have erratic connections or grounding issues though
As we have what appears to be the same model/engine
I'd be interested in the alarm removal process as I have an alarm on mine which is non functional
and Id like to remove it in case it causes problems
From the diagrams I've found, the slider just sends a variable voltage to the Driver
circuit mounted on/near the fan motor housing
This is where the power is controlled to dictate fan speed
If the diagrams I have are to be trusted it controls the ground path current.
I haven't looked at mine so can only make guesses and assumptions
but would probably start by checking the signal voltage
to the controller on what my diagram says is green wire.
If I got no voltage I'd suspect the slider which would be relatively easy to hack
or workaround with an external potentiometer.
If I got a varying voltage, I'd suspect the controller which I can only guess is either a PWM device or maybe just a simple power amp
The motor itself may be knackered for all we know so a temporary direct control hack would help decide what action to take next.
I'm reminded of Triggers broom that was many years old and had umpteen heads and handles 
I see it went for £320
I have the same van and had the dash off umpteen times when
sorting the heater out.
Its pretty easy to do with a T20 driver IIRC and the heater looks easy enough to access

While you're working through getting it up and running again
I'll suggest you put the vehicle details, especially engine type in your signature
DW8/XUD/1.9D/1.9 TD etc to help narrow the focus on what type you're dealing with.
if you suspect glow plugs, voltage supply from the relay is easy to test for but you'll need to isolate each one and do
careful resistance tests in situ to determine if they're OK or not.
A pic or pics of the engine would help too
AFAIK the 1.9's are indirect injection lumps? so bad or non working glow plugs will make them
very hard to start from cold
My theory is that it was just poor quality starter.
While the teeth and pitch matter of course, the one on Ebay I pointed to fitted many many models
and suggests the makers were pretty pragmatic and took an 'if it aint broke' attitude like many car van bike manufacturers and selected a known off the shelf device which was easy and cheap to source compared to needlessly developing various versions for the same basic task.
Of course, it may have worn out early if the van it was in was bastard to start cos someone couldn't be arsed to fit new glow plugs or service it properly for instance and just kept cranking the thing over until it coughed into life
I've known folk do that 
Do RCZ owners get pissed of when folk like me say "Hmm, looks an Audi TT dont it?"
Anyway as I got proficiency badge in the cubs, I'd say the heater core is blocked or there is an airlock
air bleeding/checking would be the first thing to check of course
Next be sure you have the heater inlet and outlet correctly identified
the heater core is usually supplied from the engine within the thermostat zone so it can circulate coolant
through the heater whether the thermostat is open or shut for faster warm up.
the outlet on my van runs to the header tank so pre thermostat.
When my core was blocked, the supply hose would get hot but the outlet back to the header cool or warmish at best.
I found using Rad flush and back flushing was partially helpful, but it was only when I fitted a new core that it got proper toasty.
Your RCZ being a 2010 car suggests its quite feasible for it to have accumulated a build up of crap in the last 15 years.
Aha! Chinese 'Nylon' made from recycled carrier bags and flip flops
Out of interest I did quick Ebay search and this motor seems to fit many similar vehicles
and it fits the 1.9D 1.9TD and 2.0 HDI
(inc 98 dispatch)
I see no mention of teeth and pitch
( aint nobody got time for that )
As for motor selection I cant help I'm afraid
I cant remember the last time I bought a starter motor for any car or van
and when I did I just mentioned a vehicle and bought a motor, simple as that.
Teeth count and pitch wasn't an issue.
Not sure what engine you have but if it was say a DW8, I'd probably just search for a DW8 starter motor
and hope for the best but keep the receipt !
Another test I'd do while its on the bench is by pass the solenoid and
apply the battery power directly to the motor terminal.
You have to be careful not to short the lead on the case of course so
some masking tape or similar can be used as a temporary insulator.
if it spins up like a good un with lots of torque reaction then the problem could
in the solenoid contacts but how serviceable they are is unknown.
if its still poor, the problem lies within the motor and apart from brushes and commutator, there's not much you can do unless you spot a bad solder joint or ground terminal.
Just watched the vid and to use a technical term, that's weak as piss
it's been a while since I bench tested a car/van starter but recall getting a hell of a lot more torque reaction than that
and the fact you didn't need to hold it down suggests this as well.
What is that grainy looking stuff on the planetary gear?
The brushes look OK but
did you check the commutator for wear and bridging?
It's always hard work to diagnose at a distance without clear precise info but I have thoughts and questions
The warning light on may suggest its getting enough current to excite
but you need to check for a voltage at the D+ terminal on the alternator when you turn the ignition on
to be sure.
Have you fitted an externally regulated ( smart) alternator to a vehicle wired to use an internally regulated type?
Have any of the mods you've done affected the function of the vans charging system and possibly caused the old
unit to fail and negatively affect the new one?
Like most of us, I've bitten in the ass by assumptions too many times
which has taught me to 'Test don't guess'
I'd whip it out, do some checks and bench test it.
If its 'smart' one, change it for a 'dumb' one suitable for the vehicle
If it's 'dumb' and works on the bench, the fault is in the van wiring
Well 4th time lucky, I got both my refunds and bought another VCI from Aliexpress and its essentially the same device but in another case.
I gave it a quick test and this one works on both USB and Bluetooth, it seems quicker on USB than BT.
It gets fault codes OK,(none to report this time luckily) but as it wont go as far under the hood as a Lexia3 type thing, I ordered one of those as well.
In the pics below you see it gives a few items in the component activation area
but I only played with fan speed activation this time.
I've installed VMware 15.5 and diagbox 9.91 ready for when I get the lexia 3 VCI.
I had to install a hacked BIOS to get the virtualisation to run on this old Acer lappy
which was a bit of a faff but it's ready to go now.
I hope it proves to be useful.

A 'minor kick ' is somewhat concerning, there should be a very definite and strong torque reaction when energised
I tested a motorbike one recently and even that had to be firmly held in place.
Chinese stuff can be good to very poor, I'd have it apart to check the brushes and commutator
plus the heavy duty contacts for arcing damage that will restrict current flow.
if the brushes look ok but its all sooty, get some brake or carb cleaner in there to rinse it all out
when you get that noise its usually because the starter is spinning unengaged
does it 'kick' when you bench test it?
A good starter will feel like it wants to jump out of your hand unless you have a
very good grip on it.
Its obviously an aftermarket starter made in china that may or may not be suitable
The 'piggy back' bit is a solenoid with two functions
1 pull a lever to engage the toothed dog wheel with the flywheel teeth
2 at this time it should close the internal contacts to energise the motor which
spins the engine over
You can see the witness marks on the flywheel teeth where previous starters have
fully engaged, but there are also impact marks where it hasn't cleanly engaged
I'm wondering if that's the correct starter for the engine and it has the full
travel needed to operate properly?.
I'd be doing some measuring and bench tests to investigate this.
If we use the contact line between the bell housing and starter motor as a datum
them measure the depth of the witness lines compared to the the travel of the
dog wheel when energised we can easily get an idea.
Another possibility could be poor grounding/poor relays or current flow.
The solenoid needs power to pull and hold the dog wheel in position for the motor to turn the engine.
if current ( power) is restricted for any reason, when the starter motor kicks in
it could rob power from the solenoid causing it to retract.
Using jump leads directly from the battery and fly lead to th solenoid
can help test for this
Could the head gasket issue be connected to the radiator leak, or could I be looking at further damage due to the overheating?
o
Definitely, an alloy head has good thermal conduction but depends on a good flow of coolant to help
dissipate the heat from combustion which keeps temps in a range it can cope with.
A poor flow of coolant can allow the head to overheat and eventually cause it to distort/leak.
I've changed many's a head gasket but not on a DW8.
Generally speaking, it's more than just swapping a gasket and off you go
The head will probably need skimming and best practise would be to renew the cam belt and water pump
while you're in there unless you know for sure it's been recently done
If the belt/pump has done 75K then I'd definitely renew them.
Plus, remove, check and lap in the valves as well and check to see if the coolant has got into the engine oil
You'll also need to investigate why it lost coolant and remedy that
this guy has done a Partner 1.9D head gasket which will give an idea of the process
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g36JD_Y_fGo
I find Gumtree to be useful and free to and bought this van from there
It has its eejits the same as Facebook of course
I will often insist on 'calls only' and ignore texts as this can help sort out the
time wasters from serious buyers.
You may be able to flog a few bits off like the seats before scrapping it to make an extra few bob
If you weren't in 'Auld Reekie' and me in Bristol and you were scrapping/parting it out i may have been after those seats as they do look nice, but those and the other upgrades may help you find someone interested in a project your side of the Pentland HIlls or borders even.
BTW Gumtree is pretty much nationwide
I've flogged stuff I thought would only be advertised locally and had folk from all over the place contacting me.
I was selling a wee scooty and had a lad near Glasgow asking about it.
I'd avoid Freeads.co.uk site if I was you, I tried it and it was a waste of time
What would a cold, hard, appraisal tell us?
This and previous posts tell us:
28 years old, laid up for the last 9, laundry list of jobs that need doing
for MOT, had some internal tarting up, 1.9D or TD at best, unknown mileage.
tyres 9+ years and may well need renewing.
I think it's fair to say folk aren't going to be throwing money at you.
If it were mine I'd be pricing up the cost of getting it MOT'd against what I'd get for
it as is.
No MOT usually means spares repair/scrap value.
An MOT will increase its value and sellability but probably not double it.
Somebody might want it as a project and at the end of the day its only worth what
somebody is prepared to pay for it.
Please don't take this personally, it's what I do when looking at my own van
when considering whether to keep it/tart it up/flog it.
I know I could spend a grand on it and not get that back and any gadgets and tarting up we do
are fun but pretty meaningless if it wont pass an MOT.
Where and how to sell it? well its obviously Facebook, Gumtree or Ebay I'd say
or stick a note in the window for passers buy to see
1 Firmware updating.
2 The option to connect it to a lappy/USB port if BT wasn't available.
3 If they cheaped out the ftdi ic what else might they have cheaped out on?
None of these devices will be top notch stuff for the price but should have at least the basic functionality
stated in the descriptions.
The software looks pretty useful though, I've only installed Delphi so far and it appears to run OK on win 10/64
based on a quick test run but will have a play with Autocoms later
I've collected quite a library of OBD software collected from various sources and will run few on my air gapped lappy
I have a few simple VCIs to play with but hoped the Delphi knock off would let me get more in depth access.
While I'm rantin on about this OBD malarkey.
Here's the £105 Launch CRP123 I bought (and returned for refund) to the Ebay seller which did SFA when trying to connect to the old Expert.
The listing suggested it would do so much, but in reality it didn't even connect to the ECU

In case yer wonderin....
basically an FTDI IC is a common interface that converts signals from a high speed USB bus to levels processors can handle.
if you want get in to UARTS RS232 TTL I2C etc, n shit look it up 